Original Research Article I Volume 5 I Issue 1 I 2017

In vitro Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals by Water Lettuce Pistia stratiotes Engl (Araceae) and its Combustion Process as Manure Value by SEM-EDX Analysis

M.N.Abubacker; C.Sathya

Biolife; 2017, 5(1), pp 38-43

DOI:https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7356904

Abstract:

In vitro experiments on chromium, copper, lead and zinc heavy metals bioaccumulation using water lettuce Pistia stratiotes Engl (Araceae) was conducted with 5, 10 and 20 mg/100 ml concentration for a period of 20 days. The SEM-EDX was used to characterize the interaction between the metal and plant. The results revealed the bioaccumulation of lead as high as 37.79% followed by chromium 8.63%, zinc 6.00% and copper 2.37%.

Keywords:

Bioaccumulation, combustion process, heavy metal, manure value, Pistia stratiotes, SEM-ED

References:

  1. Giri, A. K. and Patel, R. K. (2012). Phytoaccumulation potential and toxicity of arsenic ions by Eichhornia crassipes in hydroponic system. J. Bioremed. Biodegrad., 3: 137.
  2. Huang, H., Yu, N., Wang, L. and Yang, X. (2011). The phytoremediation potential of bioenergy crop Ricinus communis for DDTs and Cadmium cocontamination soil. Bioresour. Technol. 102: 11034-11038.
  3. Jamari, S., Embong, Z. and Bakar, I. (2014). Elemental composition study of heavy metal (Ni,Cu, Zn) in riverbank soil by electrokinetic assisted phytoremediation using XRF and SEM-EDX. AIP Conference Proceedings, 1584: 221-227.
  4. Lassat, M. (2002). Phytoextraction of toxic metals: A review of biological mechanisms. J. Environ. Qual., 31: 109-120.
  5. Moosavi, S. G. and Seghataleslami, M. J. (2013). Phytoremediation: A review. Advance in Agriculture and Biology, 1: 5-11.
  6. Sandalio, L. M., Dalurzo, H. C., Gomes, M., Romero-Puertas, M. C. and Del Rio, L.A. (2001). Cadmium induced changes in the growth and oxidative metabolism of pea plants. J. Exp. Bot., 52: 2115-2126.
  7. Singh, S. P. and Ghosh, M. (2005). A review on phytoremediation of heavy metals and utilization of its by-products. Applied Ecology and Environmental Research, 3: 1-18.
  8. Sateesh Pujari and Estari Mamidala (2015). Anti-diabetic activity of Physagulin-F isolatedfrom Physalis angulata fruits. The Ame J Sci & Med Res, 2015,1(1):53-60
  9. Subhashini, V. and Swamy, A. V. V. S. (2013). Phytoremediation of Pb and Ni contaminated soils using Catharanthus rosens L., Universal Journal of Environmental Research and Technology, 3: 465-472.
  10. Vaziri, A., Panchpour, E. and Mirzaea Beni, M. H. (2013). Phytoremediation: A method for treatment of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contaminated Soils. International Journal of Farming and Allied Sciences, 2: 909-913.
  11. Wojcik, M., Vangronsveld, J., Dl Haen, J. and Yukiendort, A. (2005). Cadmium tolerance in Thlaspi caerulescens. Environ. Exp. Bot., 53: 163-171.
  12. Zhuang, P., Yang, Q. W., Wang, H. B. and Shu, W. S. (2007). Phytoextraction of heavy metals by eight plant species in the field. Water Air Soil Poll., 184:           235-242.

Article Dates:

Received: 5 January 2017; Accepted: 24 February 2017; Published: 2 March 2017

How To Cite:

M.N.Abubacker, & C.Sathya. (2022). In vitro Bioaccumulation of Heavy Metals by Water Lettuce Pistia stratiotes Engl (Araceae) and its Combustion Process as Manure Value by SEM-EDX Analysis. Biolife, 5(1), 38–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7356904

Download Full Paper: PDF
Submit Manuscript
Join as Reviewer / Editor

Logo


Logo